mirror of
https://github.com/martijnvanbrummelen/nwipe.git
synced 2026-02-20 13:42:14 +00:00
The log now contains wipe configuration detail such as method, prng, blanking, sync, rounds etc.
555 lines
20 KiB
C
555 lines
20 KiB
C
/*
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* options.c: Command line processing routines for nwipe.
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*
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* Copyright Darik Horn <dajhorn-dban@vanadac.com>.
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*
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* Modifications to original dwipe Copyright Andy Beverley <andy@andybev.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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* Foundation, version 2.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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* details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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*/
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#include "nwipe.h"
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#include "context.h"
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#include "method.h"
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#include "prng.h"
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#include "options.h"
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#include "logging.h"
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#include "version.h"
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/* The global options struct. */
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nwipe_options_t nwipe_options;
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int nwipe_options_parse( int argc, char** argv )
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{
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extern char* optarg; // The working getopt option argument.
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extern int optind; // The working getopt index into argv.
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extern int optopt; // The last unhandled getopt option.
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extern int opterr; // The last getopt error number.
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extern nwipe_prng_t nwipe_twister;
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extern nwipe_prng_t nwipe_isaac;
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/* The getopt() result holder. */
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int nwipe_opt;
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/* Excluded drive indexes */
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int idx_drive_chr;
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int idx_optarg;
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int idx_drive;
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/* Array index variable. */
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int i;
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/* The list of acceptable short options. */
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char nwipe_options_short[] = "Vvhl:m:p:r:e:";
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/* The list of acceptable long options. */
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static struct option nwipe_options_long[] = {
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/* Set when the user wants to wipe without a confirmation prompt. */
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{ "autonuke", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Set when the user wants to have the system powerdown on completion of wipe. */
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{ "autopoweroff", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* A GNU standard option. Corresponds to the 'h' short option. */
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{ "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
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/* The wipe method. Corresponds to the 'm' short option. */
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{ "method", required_argument, 0, 'm' },
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/* Log file. Corresponds to the 'l' short option. */
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{ "logfile", required_argument, 0, 'l' },
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/* Exclude devices, comma separated list */
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{ "exclude", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
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/* The Pseudo Random Number Generator. */
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{ "prng", required_argument, 0, 'p' },
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/* The number of times to run the method. */
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{ "rounds", required_argument, 0, 'r' },
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/* Whether to blank the disk after wiping. */
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{ "noblank", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Whether to ignore all USB devices. */
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{ "nousb", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Whether to exit after wiping or wait for a keypress. */
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{ "nowait", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Whether to allow signals to interrupt a wipe. */
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{ "nosignals", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Whether to exit after wiping or wait for a keypress. */
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{ "nogui", no_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* A flag to indicate whether the devices whould be opened in sync mode. */
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{ "sync", required_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Verify that wipe patterns are being written to the device. */
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{ "verify", required_argument, 0, 0 },
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/* Display program version. */
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{ "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
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/* Display program version. */
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{ "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
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/* Requisite padding for getopt(). */
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 } };
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/* Set default options. */
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nwipe_options.autonuke = 0;
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nwipe_options.autopoweroff = 0;
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_dodshort;
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nwipe_options.prng = &nwipe_twister;
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nwipe_options.rounds = 1;
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nwipe_options.noblank = 0;
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nwipe_options.nousb = 0;
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nwipe_options.nowait = 0;
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nwipe_options.nosignals = 0;
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nwipe_options.nogui = 0;
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nwipe_options.sync = DEFAULT_SYNC_RATE;
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nwipe_options.verbose = 0;
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nwipe_options.verify = NWIPE_VERIFY_LAST;
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memset( nwipe_options.logfile, '\0', sizeof( nwipe_options.logfile ) );
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/* Initialise each of the strings in the excluded drives array */
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for( i = 0; i < MAX_NUMBER_EXCLUDED_DRIVES; i++ )
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{
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nwipe_options.exclude[i][0] = 0;
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}
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/* Parse command line options. */
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while( 1 )
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{
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/* Get the next command line option with (3)getopt. */
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nwipe_opt = getopt_long( argc, argv, nwipe_options_short, nwipe_options_long, &i );
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/* Break when we have processed all of the given options. */
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if( nwipe_opt < 0 )
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{
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break;
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}
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switch( nwipe_opt )
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{
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case 0: /* Long options without short counterparts. */
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "autonuke" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.autonuke = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "autopoweroff" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.autopoweroff = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "noblank" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.noblank = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "nousb" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.nousb = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "nowait" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.nowait = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "nosignals" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.nosignals = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "nogui" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.nogui = 1;
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nwipe_options.nowait = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "verbose" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.verbose = 1;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "sync" ) == 0 )
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{
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if( sscanf( optarg, " %i", &nwipe_options.sync ) != 1 || nwipe_options.sync < 0 )
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{
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fprintf( stderr, "Error: The sync argument must be a positive integer or zero.\n" );
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exit( EINVAL );
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}
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( nwipe_options_long[i].name, "verify" ) == 0 )
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{
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if( strcmp( optarg, "0" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "off" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.verify = NWIPE_VERIFY_NONE;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "1" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "last" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.verify = NWIPE_VERIFY_LAST;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "2" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "all" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.verify = NWIPE_VERIFY_ALL;
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break;
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}
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/* Else we do not know this verification level. */
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fprintf( stderr, "Error: Unknown verification level '%s'.\n", optarg );
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exit( EINVAL );
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}
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/* getopt_long should raise on invalid option, so we should never get here. */
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exit( EINVAL );
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case 'm': /* Method option. */
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if( strcmp( optarg, "dod522022m" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "dod" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_dod522022m;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "dodshort" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "dod3pass" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_dodshort;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "gutmann" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_gutmann;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "ops2" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_ops2;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "random" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "prng" ) == 0
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|| strcmp( optarg, "stream" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_random;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "zero" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "quick" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_zero;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "verify" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_verify;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "is5enh" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.method = &nwipe_is5enh;
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break;
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}
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/* Else we do not know this wipe method. */
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fprintf( stderr, "Error: Unknown wipe method '%s'.\n", optarg );
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exit( EINVAL );
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case 'l': /* Log file option. */
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nwipe_options.logfile[strlen( optarg )] = '\0';
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strncpy( nwipe_options.logfile, optarg, sizeof( nwipe_options.logfile ) );
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break;
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case 'e': /* exclude drives option */
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idx_drive_chr = 0;
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idx_optarg = 0;
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idx_drive = 0;
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/* Create an array of excluded drives from the comma separated string */
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while( optarg[idx_optarg] != 0 && idx_drive < MAX_NUMBER_EXCLUDED_DRIVES )
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{
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/* drop the leading '=' character if used */
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if( optarg[idx_optarg] == '=' && idx_optarg == 0 )
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{
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idx_optarg++;
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continue;
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}
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if( optarg[idx_optarg] == ',' )
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{
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/* terminate string and move onto next drive */
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nwipe_options.exclude[idx_drive++][idx_drive_chr] = 0;
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idx_drive_chr = 0;
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idx_optarg++;
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}
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else
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{
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if( idx_drive_chr < MAX_DRIVE_PATH_LENGTH )
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{
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nwipe_options.exclude[idx_drive][idx_drive_chr++] = optarg[idx_optarg++];
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}
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else
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{
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/* This section deals with file names that exceed MAX_DRIVE_PATH_LENGTH */
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nwipe_options.exclude[idx_drive][idx_drive_chr] = 0;
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while( optarg[idx_optarg] != 0 && optarg[idx_optarg] != ',' )
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{
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idx_optarg++;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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case 'h': /* Display help. */
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display_help();
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break;
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case 'p': /* PRNG option. */
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if( strcmp( optarg, "mersenne" ) == 0 || strcmp( optarg, "twister" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.prng = &nwipe_twister;
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break;
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}
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if( strcmp( optarg, "isaac" ) == 0 )
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{
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nwipe_options.prng = &nwipe_isaac;
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break;
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}
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/* Else we do not know this PRNG. */
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fprintf( stderr, "Error: Unknown prng '%s'.\n", optarg );
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exit( EINVAL );
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case 'r': /* Rounds option. */
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if( sscanf( optarg, " %i", &nwipe_options.rounds ) != 1 || nwipe_options.rounds < 1 )
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{
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fprintf( stderr, "Error: The rounds argument must be a positive integer.\n" );
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exit( EINVAL );
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}
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break;
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case 'v': /* verbose */
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nwipe_options.verbose = 1;
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break;
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case 'V': /* Version option. */
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printf( "%s version %s\n", program_name, version_string );
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exit( EXIT_SUCCESS );
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default:
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/* Bogus command line argument. */
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display_help();
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exit( EINVAL );
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} /* method */
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} /* command line options */
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/* Return the number of options that were processed. */
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return optind;
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}
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void nwipe_options_log( void )
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{
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extern nwipe_prng_t nwipe_twister;
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extern nwipe_prng_t nwipe_isaac;
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/**
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* Prints a manifest of options to the log.
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*/
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, "Program options are set as follows..." );
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if( nwipe_options.autonuke )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " autonuke = %i (on)", nwipe_options.autonuke );
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}
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else
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " autonuke = %i (off)", nwipe_options.autonuke );
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}
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if( nwipe_options.autopoweroff )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " autopoweroff = %i (on)", nwipe_options.autopoweroff );
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}
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else
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " autopoweroff = %i (off)", nwipe_options.autopoweroff );
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}
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if( nwipe_options.noblank )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " do not perform a final blank pass" );
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}
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if( nwipe_options.nowait )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " do not wait for a key before exiting" );
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}
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if( nwipe_options.nosignals )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " do not allow signals to interrupt a wipe" );
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}
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if( nwipe_options.nogui )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " do not show GUI interface" );
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}
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " banner = %s", banner );
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if( nwipe_options.prng == &nwipe_twister )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " prng = Mersenne Twister" );
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}
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else
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{
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if( nwipe_options.prng == &nwipe_isaac )
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " prng = Isaac" );
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}
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else
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{
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " prng = Undefined" );
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}
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}
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " method = %s", nwipe_method_label( nwipe_options.method ) );
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " rounds = %i", nwipe_options.rounds );
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " sync = %i", nwipe_options.sync );
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switch( nwipe_options.verify )
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{
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case NWIPE_VERIFY_NONE:
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " verify = %i (off)", nwipe_options.verify );
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break;
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case NWIPE_VERIFY_LAST:
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " verify = %i (last pass)", nwipe_options.verify );
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break;
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case NWIPE_VERIFY_ALL:
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " verify = %i (all passes)", nwipe_options.verify );
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break;
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default:
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nwipe_log( NWIPE_LOG_NOTICE, " verify = %i", nwipe_options.verify );
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break;
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}
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}
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void display_help()
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{
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/**
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* displays the help section to STDOUT and exits.
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*/
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printf( "Usage: %s [options] [device1] [device2] ...\n", program_name );
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printf( "Options:\n" );
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/* Limit line length to a maximum of 80 characters so it looks good in 80x25 terminals i.e shredos */
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/* ___12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890< Do not exceed */
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puts( " -V, --version Prints the version number\n" );
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puts( " -v, --verbose Prints more messages to the log\n" );
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puts( " -h, --help Prints this help\n" );
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puts( " --autonuke If no devices have been specified on the command line," );
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puts( " starts wiping all devices immediately. If devices have" );
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puts( " been specified, starts wiping only those specified" );
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puts( " devices immediately.\n" );
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puts( " --autopoweroff Power off system on completion of wipe delayed for" );
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puts( " for one minute. During this one minute delay you can" );
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puts( " abort the shutdown by typing sudo shutdown -c\n" );
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printf( " --sync=NUM Will perform a sync after NUM writes (default: %d)\n", DEFAULT_SYNC_RATE );
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puts( " 0 - fdatasync after the disk is completely written" );
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puts( " fdatasync errors not detected until completion." );
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puts( " 0 is not recommended as disk errors may cause" );
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puts( " nwipe to appear to hang" );
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puts( " 1 - fdatasync after every write" );
|
|
puts( " Warning: Lower values will reduce wipe speeds." );
|
|
puts( " 1000 - fdatasync after 1000 writes etc.\n" );
|
|
puts( " --verify=TYPE Whether to perform verification of erasure" );
|
|
puts( " (default: last)" );
|
|
puts( " off - Do not verify" );
|
|
puts( " last - Verify after the last pass" );
|
|
puts( " all - Verify every pass\n" );
|
|
puts( " -m, --method=METHOD The wiping method. See man page for more details." );
|
|
puts( " (default: dodshort)" );
|
|
puts( " dod522022m / dod - 7 pass DOD 5220.22-M method" );
|
|
puts( " dodshort / dod3pass - 3 pass DOD method" );
|
|
puts( " gutmann - Peter Gutmann's Algorithm" );
|
|
puts( " ops2 - RCMP TSSIT OPS-II" );
|
|
puts( " random / prng / stream - PRNG Stream" );
|
|
puts( " zero / quick - Overwrite with zeros" );
|
|
puts( " verify - Verifies disk is zero filled\n" );
|
|
puts( " -l, --logfile=FILE Filename to log to. Default is STDOUT\n" );
|
|
puts( " -p, --prng=METHOD PRNG option (mersenne|twister|isaac)\n" );
|
|
puts( " -r, --rounds=NUM Number of times to wipe the device using the selected" );
|
|
puts( " method (default: 1)\n" );
|
|
puts( " --noblank Do NOT blank disk after wipe" );
|
|
puts( " (default is to complete a final blank pass)\n" );
|
|
puts( " --nowait Do NOT wait for a key before exiting" );
|
|
puts( " (default is to wait)\n" );
|
|
puts( " --nosignals Do NOT allow signals to interrupt a wipe" );
|
|
puts( " (default is to allow)\n" );
|
|
puts( " --nogui Do NOT show the GUI interface. Automatically invokes" );
|
|
puts( " the nowait option. Must be used with the --autonuke" );
|
|
puts( " option. Send SIGUSR1 to log current stats\n" );
|
|
puts( " --nousb Do NOT show or wipe any USB devices whether in GUI" );
|
|
puts( " mode, --nogui or --autonuke modes.\n" );
|
|
puts( " -e, --exclude=DEVICES Up to ten comma separated devices to be excluded" );
|
|
puts( " --exclude=/dev/sdc" );
|
|
puts( " --exclude=/dev/sdc,/dev/sdd" );
|
|
puts( " --exclude=/dev/sdc,/dev/sdd,/dev/mapper/cryptswap1\n" );
|
|
puts( "" );
|
|
exit( EXIT_SUCCESS );
|
|
}
|